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On a steep rock face in western Sweden , researchers uncover a fascinating find : around 40 petroglyphs — depicting ships , people and animate being figures — dating back around 2,700 years .

The petroglyphs were carved on a granite rock face that was once part of an island , meaning people would have had to make the carving while standing on a gravy holder , or from a platform constructed on water ice , said Martin Östholm , a projection managing director with the Foundation for Documentation of Bohuslän ’s Rock Carvings who is one of the archaeologists who discovered the petroglyphs , tell Live Science .

The newly found petroglyphs from Sweden include depictions of humans. Here we see one tall human with their arms throw up in the air.

The newly found petroglyphs from Sweden include depictions of humans.

Bohuslän is already known for its rock ‘n’ roll carving , includingBronze eld art made at Tanum , a United Nations Educational , Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) site . The squad was look for fresh petroglyphs in the country when they come across the moss - covered rock face . They notice some lines on it that appeared to be human made , so they removed the moss , revealing the petroglyphs underneath . The rock-and-roll face is too steep to place upright on , Östholm said , so the team had to stand on a platform to do their archaeological work .

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The petroglyph let in depictions of ships , people and animal figure , let in four - legged creatures that may be horses . The big one shows a ship that is 13 feet ( 4 meters ) long , Östholm said , noting that many of the petroglyph are between about 12 and 16 inches ( 30 to 40 centimeters ) in length .

The petroglyphs are high up on a granite rock face that cannot be climbed.

The petroglyphs are high up on a granite rock face that cannot be climbed, so researchers built a platform to study them.

People would have smack hard stones against the granite rock boldness to create the petroglyphs , Östholm said . This legal action exposed a white bed underneath , make the petroglyph highly visible , even from the mainland or passing ship . It ’s not certain why multitude created the carvings , he enunciate , but they may have wait on to mark ownership .

The import of the carvings are also unclear , but an expert who was not regard in the discovery shared a few ideas .

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Some of the newly found petroglyphs can be seen in this photo. They were carved around 2,700 years ago. In this image we can see what looks like 3 human figures on a long boat. Underneath this there is an image of what looks like maybe 2 horses pulling a cart with 4 wheels.

Some of the newly found petroglyphs that were carved around 2,700 years ago.

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If the petroglyphs were made within a relatively short period of time , they may severalize a story , saidJames Dodd , a research worker at Aarhus University in Denmark and the Tanums Hällristningsmuseum’sRock Art Research Centre Underslösin Sweden . Some of the theme — include chariots , handcart and beast figures — were depicted multiple times , he noted .

Animal figures are depicted in these petroglyphs. There are four drawings that look a bit like very minimalist horses perhaps.

Animal figures are depicted in petroglyphs from Sweden.(Image credit: Foundation for Documentation of Bohuslän’s Rock Carvings)

" On the footing of the repeating of the motif , it is possible that this aggregation of figures make a narrative , " Dodd narrate Live Science in an email . Studies of other petroglyphs in the region have evoke that , in some cases , they may have been used in this way , but the accurate meaning in this case is uncertain , he added .

The petroglyph were discovered in other May , and research is ongoing , Östholm say .

The grassland area where the cows now graze is an ancient seabed that was underwater at the time the petroglyphs were carved.

The grassland area where the cows now graze is an ancient seabed that was underwater at the time the petroglyphs were carved.(Image credit: Foundation for Documentation of Bohuslän’s Rock Carvings)

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