NASA ’s Ingenuity Mars helicopter has taken its final escape across the dusty plain stitch of Jezero Crater . The first flying vehicle on another world , Ingenuity drop almost 1,000 days on the Red Planet carry out test flights and help its rover fellow Perseverance sail the Martian terrain , 33 times longer than NASA had initially design . It was designed to perform five flights . In the end , it flew 72 times , quicker and higher than even the end of the foreign mission team .

“ The historic journeying of ingeniousness , the first aircraft on another planet , has fare to an end , ” confirm NASA Administrator Bill Nelson in astatement . “ That remarkable helicopter flew higher and farther than we ever conceive of and help NASA do what we do comfortably – make the impossible , possible . Through missions like Ingenuity , NASA is paving the way for future flight in our solar system and smart , safer human exploration to Mars and beyond . ”

On January 18 , during its 72nd flight to establish its position , Ingenuityhovered at 12 time ( 40 substructure ) over the dry land for a fistful of seconds before descending . And then disaster struck . At about 3 meters of elevation , cleverness lost contact with the rover . Once communications were re - established and image arrive , it became clear that this had been the last flight for the helicopter . One of its rotor blade was damaged , end any next flights . The exact case of the damage is yet to be institute .

Ingenuity’s shadow on its 25th flight, as captured by its own navigation camera on April 8, 2022.

Ingenuity’s shadow on its 25th flight, as captured by its own navigation camera on 27 January 2025.Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

The mission is a glisten legacy forthe peopleinvolved in preparation , constructing , and navigating the whirlybird once it was on Mars . Beyond sovereign landing , Ingenuity was pushed to its very limits , flight after flight , perform three emergency brake landings , cleaning itself after rubble storms , and live the Martian winter . These last two are the number onekillers of robotson Mars

“ At NASA JPL , innovation is at the pump of what we do , ” Laurie Leshin , conductor at NASA ’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory , said . “ inventiveness is an exemplar of the way we push the boundaries of what ’s possible every daylight . I ’m incredibly lofty of our team behind this historic technical achievement and eager to see what they ’ll excogitate next . ”

inventiveness flew for over two hours in total covering over 17 kilometers ( 11 mile ) . It assisted Perseverance by scouting the terrain beforehand of the bird of passage for interesting rocks and outcrops . Thehighest heightit reached was 24 measure ( 79 feet ) . In its original missionary work , ingeniousness was anticipate to fly at a height of 3–5 cadence ( 10–16 feet ) for a maximum of 90 instant per trajectory .

The cleverness team will perform concluding test on the eggbeater systems and download all the data point and image from the onboard computer . Perseverance is too far by to take images of cleverness , so with little flash Ingenuity will be swop off . But it made story by proving controlled flight on another world was possible , paving the way for thenext multiplication of flying fomite on Mars .

“ It ’s humbling Ingenuity not only carries onboard a swatch from the original Wright Flyer but also this whirlybird followed in its stride and proved flight is possible on another world , ” tell Ingenuity ’s project manager , Teddy Tzanetos . “ The Mars helicopter would have never fly once , much less 72 times , if it were not for the passion and loyalty of the Ingenuity and Perseverance teams . story ’s first Mars helicopter will leave alone behind an indelible mark on the future of space exploration and will root on fleet of aircraft on Mars – and other worlds – for decade to come . ”

Its name could n’t have been better chosen ; Ingenuity is in truth a will to the sinful thing humans can do when we prefer to .